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Support of DNS Load Balancer
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Concept:
I worked with a customer last year to help them deploy OCS 2007 R2. Due to business
criticality of OCS setup, they wanted to go for enterprise edition with two Front
End servers. But they couldn't and they settled with two SEs.
This was not the only time when a customer wanted to go for enterprise edition of
OCS and they couldn’t in absence of DNS load balancing support.
I received so many queries regarding DNS load balancing support during my stint
as a support engineer in Microsoft.
Every time my answer was "no, we don't support DNS load balancing with OCS".
But now Microsoft has very good news for those customers. As per Microsoft, DNS
load balancing is pretty much supported for Microsoft Lync deployment.
Note: Previous versions are still not
supported for DNS load balancing.
It's a great relief for the companies as they don’t need to buy HLB solution for
many Lync services.
The goal behind DNS load balancing solution is to reduce dependency on HLB.
DNS Load Balancing solution is supported for following activities...
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Services supported by DNS LB
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Remarks
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SIP Traffic
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All Server-Server & Client-Server SIP
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Media Traffic
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A/V Edge, AV MCU & Mediation Server – A/V Edge
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HTTP Traffic
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All Server-Server HTTP traffic
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Also, Draining of applications (CAA, RGS, and Mediation Server etc.) requires DNS
LB.
After discussing all good things about DNS LB, let's see what it can't do.
DNS LB can't get rid of HLB completely. HLB is still required for client to server
HTTP and HTTPs connectivity. It includes address book download, meeting content
download etc.
Design:
DNS A record resolves to multiple FE IPs.
If connect to an IP fails, tries to connect next one.
By
Ram K Ojha (1st Oct 2010)
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